Major and Minor Prophets

Besides the length of the book, there are other reasons why prophets are classified as Major or Minor in the Bible:

1. Scope and Content of Their Prophecies
Major Prophets** (e.g., Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel) generally have longer, more detailed, and more extensive writings. Their books contain complex prophecies, visions, and teachings that cover broader themes and longer periods.
Minor Prophets** (e.g., Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi) tend to have shorter books with more concise messages and prophecies. Their writings are often more focused on specific themes or events.

2. Historical and Thematic Significance
The Major Prophets often address significant historical events and deliver comprehensive messages to Israel and Judah, sometimes spanning many years.
The Minor Prophets, while equally inspired, usually focus on particular issues, nations, or themes, and their messages are often brief but impactful.

3. Classification is Not Hierarchical
The terms “Major” and “Minor” do not imply that one group is more important or more spiritual than the other. Both groups are equally inspired and significant in biblical theology. The classification is purely based on the length and scope of their writings.

Summary:
Length of the book** is the primary practical reason for the classification.
Content scope and historical context** also contribute but are secondary.
The distinction does not reflect spiritual importance**—both sets of prophets are vital to biblical history and theology.